← Mavenclinic Interview Insights
My first instinct was to sort by start time and check for overlaps, which is the standard interval problem.
Start by clarifying the input format and constraints, then propose sorting the intervals by start time and checking for overlaps or insufficient gaps between consecutive appointments. Convert HHMM strings to minutes for easy comparison, and iterate through the sorted list to validate the break requirement.
Pro tip: Mention that sorting is O(n log n) and that you can optimize by checking only adjacent intervals after sorting, which is optimal for this problem. Also, discuss edge cases like empty list or single appointment to show thoroughness.
Ask about input format (e.g., list of strings or tuples), whether intervals are inclusive, and if the break time is in minutes. Confirm that appointments are given in HHMM format and that the break is mandatory between consecutive appointments.
Convert each HHMM string to minutes since midnight (e.g., '0930' -> 570). Sort the intervals by start time to process them in chronological order.
Iterate through the sorted intervals, comparing the end time of the previous appointment plus the break time with the start time of the current appointment. If the previous end + break > current start, return false.
If the list is empty or has one appointment, return true. Also consider appointments that span midnight (though likely not needed) and ensure break time is non-negative.
State that the time complexity is O(n log n) due to sorting, and space complexity is O(1) if sorting in place or O(n) if creating a new list. This is optimal for comparison-based sorting.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.