This one tripped me up for a second because the table uses both author_id and viewer_id and you have to compare them.
First, identify the total number of distinct authors from the articles table. Then, find authors who have viewed their own articles by joining article_views with articles on article_id and filtering where viewer_id equals author_id. Finally, subtract the second count from the first to get the number of authors who have never viewed their own articles.
Pro tip: Clarify the table schema and assumptions (e.g., whether author_id is in articles or a separate table) before writing the query. Use a LEFT JOIN or NOT IN to handle authors with no views, and consider performance implications for large datasets.
Identify the relevant tables and columns: articles (article_id, author_id) and article_views (article_id, viewer_id). Define that an author views their own article when viewer_id equals author_id for the same article_id.
Write a subquery or join to select distinct author_ids from articles where there exists a view by the same author on that article. This gives the set of authors who have self-viewed.
Select all distinct author_ids from the articles table to get the complete set of authors.
Use a LEFT JOIN, NOT IN, or EXCEPT to find authors in the full set who are not in the self-viewed set. Count these authors.
Combine the steps into a single SQL query, ensuring correct handling of NULLs and duplicates. Optionally, discuss alternative approaches and their trade-offs.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.
Straightforward GROUP BY with a HAVING clause.
First, clarify the table schema and the definition of 'viewed' (e.g., view events). Then, filter for the specific date, group by member and article to get distinct articles per member, and finally count members with more than one distinct article.
Pro tip: Mention that you would confirm whether the date is based on event timestamp and whether views are deduplicated per member-article pair; this shows attention to data nuances and avoids double-counting.
Ask about the table structure (e.g., view events with member_id, article_id, timestamp) and confirm that 'viewed' means a view event. Ensure the date filter is correct (e.g., event_date = 'specific date').
Use a WHERE clause to select only rows where the event date matches the given date. If the timestamp is a datetime, use a range or date function to filter.
Group by member_id and count distinct article_id to find how many unique articles each member viewed on that date.
Use a HAVING clause to filter groups where the distinct count > 1, then count the resulting members. Alternatively, use a subquery or CTE to first compute per-member counts, then count those with count > 1.
Combine the steps into a single SQL statement, ensuring proper aggregation and filtering. Optionally, discuss performance considerations like indexing on date and member_id.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.