The three conditions look simple but I kept getting off-by-one errors because of the half-age-plus-seven rule.
Clarify the exact rules for when a friend request is sent (e.g., age difference, direction, mutual conditions). Then design an algorithm that counts valid pairs efficiently, likely using sorting and binary search or a frequency map to avoid O(n^2) brute force.
Pro tip: Always ask clarifying questions about edge cases (e.g., same age, boundary conditions) and state the time/space complexity of your solution. Meta values clean, optimized code and clear communication.
Ask the interviewer to specify the exact conditions under which a friend request is sent. For example, if it's based on age difference (e.g., |ageA - ageB| <= 2) and direction (e.g., older sends to younger), or if it's mutual.
Restate the problem as counting ordered or unordered pairs (i, j) that satisfy the given conditions. Determine if each pair can send at most one request or if both can send.
Sort the ages and use two pointers or binary search to count valid pairs in O(n log n) time. Alternatively, use a frequency map if ages are bounded (e.g., 1-120) to achieve O(n + range) time.
Consider cases like multiple people with the same age, boundary ages, and whether requests are counted once or twice. Adjust counting logic accordingly.
State the time and space complexity of your solution. Walk through a small example to verify correctness, and discuss potential optimizations or trade-offs.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.