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Google·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen·Intermediate

IntermediatePrefer not to say
Apr 2026

Summary

Google SWE interview with a grid partitioning problem that looked straightforward until you actually had to think about the edge cases and complexity tradeoffs. One question, but it had enough layers to keep you busy for a while.

Questions Asked (1)

Q1

You have a 2D grid of numbers. Divide it into non-overlapping 3x3 blocks. Each block's representative is its minimum value, but any block containing a 1 is invalid and gets skipped. Find the smallest representative among all valid blocks and return it along with the block's position.

Algorithms & Data StructuresTechnical Trade-offs
Author's notes

My first instinct was to just iterate over all blocks, track the min per block, check for the value 1, and keep a running global min.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Clarify the problem constraints and edge cases, then propose an efficient algorithm that scans the grid in 3x3 blocks, checks for invalid blocks containing 1, and tracks the minimum representative. Discuss time and space complexity, and consider trade-offs between different approaches.

Pro tip: Demonstrate awareness of edge cases such as grids with dimensions not divisible by 3, empty grids, or all blocks invalid. Also, mention that early termination or skipping invalid blocks can optimize performance.

1. Clarify Requirements

Ask questions to confirm grid dimensions, data types, and what to return if no valid block exists. Ensure understanding of 'non-overlapping 3x3 blocks' and 'representative'.

2. Outline Approach

Describe a systematic scan of the grid in steps of 3 rows and 3 columns. For each block, check if it contains a 1; if not, compute its minimum and compare with the current global minimum.

3. Analyze Complexity

State that the algorithm visits each cell once, so time complexity is O(rows * cols) and space complexity is O(1) beyond input storage.

4. Handle Edge Cases

Discuss handling of grids where rows or columns are not multiples of 3 (ignore leftover cells), empty grids, and cases where all blocks are invalid (return a sentinel like null or -1).

5. Consider Optimizations

Mention potential optimizations like early exit if a block's minimum is already greater than the current global minimum, or using sliding window techniques if the problem were extended.

Key Points to Mention

  • Grid traversal in 3x3 blocks with proper indexing
  • Invalid block detection: any block containing a 1 is skipped
  • Tracking the minimum representative and its position
  • Time and space complexity analysis
  • Edge cases: non-multiple dimensions, empty grid, all invalid blocks
  • Trade-offs between different implementation strategies (e.g., pre-checking vs. on-the-fly)

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.