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Brex·Software Engineer·Take-home Assignment·Intermediate

IntermediatePrefer not to say
Jun 2026

Summary

Brex gave me a debugging-heavy take-home where I had to dig into a broken codebase, patch the bugs, and write a few regression tests. Pretty different from the usual leetcode grind, which I appreciated, but it also means you can't really prep for it in the traditional sense.

Questions Asked (1)

Q1

You're given a small codebase with failing unit tests. Find the root causes, fix the bugs, write minimal regression tests, and walk through your debugging strategy and tooling.

Root Cause AnalysisTechnical Trade-offs
Author's notes

This is basically a full debugging exercise compressed into one prompt.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Start by reproducing the failures and reading the test output carefully to understand what's expected versus actual. Then systematically trace each failure to its root cause using debugging tools, fix the bugs with minimal changes, and add regression tests that would have caught each bug. Finally, explain your debugging strategy and tooling choices, emphasizing how you balance speed with thoroughness.

Pro tip: Before diving into fixes, quickly scan the codebase for patterns—often multiple failures share a common root cause, and fixing that one issue resolves several tests. Also, articulate your hypotheses out loud as you debug; it demonstrates structured thinking and makes your process easy to follow.

1. Reproduce and Understand Failures

Run the test suite to see all failures, then read the test code and error messages to understand what each test expects and why it's failing. Group failures by likely common causes.

2. Isolate and Diagnose Root Causes

For each failure group, use debugging tools (e.g., debugger, logging, breakpoints) to trace the execution path and identify the exact line(s) causing incorrect behavior. Form hypotheses and verify them.

3. Fix Bugs Minimally

Apply the smallest possible fix that addresses the root cause without introducing side effects. Re-run tests to confirm the fix resolves the failures and doesn't break other tests.

4. Write Regression Tests

Add focused unit tests that specifically target the fixed bugs, ensuring they would fail if the bug were reintroduced. Keep tests minimal and clear.

5. Explain Strategy and Tooling

Summarize your debugging approach, the tools you used (e.g., debugger, logging, test runners), and how you balanced speed with thoroughness. Highlight any trade-offs made.

Key Points to Mention

  • Systematic debugging process: reproduce, isolate, diagnose, fix, verify
  • Use of debugging tools like breakpoints, logging, and test runners
  • Root cause analysis techniques (e.g., binary search, git bisect, stack trace analysis)
  • Writing minimal, targeted regression tests that prevent future regressions
  • Prioritizing fixes based on impact and common root causes
  • Communicating hypotheses and findings clearly during the process

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.