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Citadel·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen·Junior

JuniorRejected
Sep 2026Remote

Summary

Did two rounds for Citadel's SWE intern position and got rejected before the super day, which stings. First round was an OOD question that went sideways fast, second was an AI-assisted coding round that felt great but apparently wasn't enough.

Questions Asked (2)

Q1

Design an object-oriented system for a given scenario, and implement a working solution.

System DesignTechnical Trade-offs
Author's notes

The interviewer showed up 15 minutes late and still cut the session short, which left almost no time to actually build anything.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Start by clarifying requirements and constraints, then outline a high-level object-oriented design using SOLID principles and appropriate design patterns. Implement a minimal working solution focusing on core classes and interactions, and discuss trade-offs and potential extensions.

Pro tip: Demonstrate awareness of scalability and performance considerations early, as Citadel values efficient systems. Also, proactively mention how you would test the design and handle edge cases.

1. Clarify Requirements

Ask questions to understand the scenario's scope, functional and non-functional requirements, and constraints. Confirm assumptions with the interviewer.

2. High-Level Design

Identify core entities, their responsibilities, and relationships. Sketch a class diagram and discuss key design patterns (e.g., Strategy, Observer) to address extensibility.

3. Detailed Design & Implementation

Define interfaces and class hierarchies, applying SOLID principles. Implement a minimal working solution in code, focusing on critical paths and clear separation of concerns.

4. Discuss Trade-offs & Extensions

Explain design decisions, alternatives considered, and trade-offs (e.g., performance vs. flexibility). Suggest how to extend the system for future requirements.

5. Testing & Validation

Outline a testing strategy (unit, integration) and mention edge cases. If time permits, write a simple test to validate core functionality.

Key Points to Mention

  • SOLID principles and their application in class design
  • Design patterns (e.g., Factory, Singleton, Observer) and when to use them
  • Trade-offs between inheritance and composition
  • Scalability and performance considerations (e.g., caching, concurrency)
  • Testing strategies (unit tests, mocking) and handling edge cases
  • Clear separation of concerns and modularity for maintainability

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.

Q2

Solve a coding problem (similar to a standard algorithm question), then discuss trade-offs, limitations, and potential optimizations of your solution.

Algorithms & Data StructuresTechnical Trade-offs
Author's notes

This one went well.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Start by clarifying the problem and constraints, then walk through a brute-force solution before optimizing. Implement the optimized solution with clean code, test it, and then thoroughly discuss trade-offs, limitations, and potential further optimizations.

Pro tip: Always verbalize your thought process and consider edge cases early; interviewers at Citadel value structured thinking and attention to detail over just getting the right answer.

1. Understand and Clarify

Ask clarifying questions to confirm input/output formats, constraints, and edge cases. Restate the problem in your own words to ensure alignment.

2. Brainstorm and Choose Approach

Discuss a brute-force solution first, then propose an optimized approach. Explain the time and space complexity of each and justify your choice.

3. Implement and Test

Write clean, modular code with meaningful variable names. Walk through a few test cases, including edge cases, to verify correctness.

4. Analyze Trade-offs and Limitations

Discuss the trade-offs of your chosen approach (e.g., time vs. space, readability vs. performance) and any limitations (e.g., assumptions, scalability).

5. Propose Optimizations

Suggest potential optimizations or alternative approaches, explaining how they might improve performance or handle different scenarios.

Key Points to Mention

  • Time and space complexity analysis (Big O notation) for each approach.
  • Trade-offs between different data structures or algorithms (e.g., hash map vs. sorting).
  • Edge cases and how your solution handles them (e.g., empty input, large input, duplicates).
  • Potential optimizations such as caching, early termination, or using a more efficient algorithm.
  • Real-world considerations like memory constraints, concurrency, or distributed processing (if relevant).
  • Code readability and maintainability, including comments and modular design.

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.