I went straight to splitting on commas and wrapping the int conversions in a try/except to handle malformed rows, which felt right.
Start by clarifying requirements and edge cases, then outline a parsing strategy with validation, followed by sorting with a custom comparator. Discuss data structures (e.g., list of tuples) and complexity (O(n log n) time, O(n) space), and finally write clean, working code with tests.
Pro tip: Mention that you would use a stable sort or a single comparator to handle multiple keys, and explicitly discuss how to handle malformed entries (e.g., missing fields, non-integer values) to show attention to detail.
Ask about input size, malformed entry definitions, and tie-breaking rules. Confirm expected output format and any constraints.
Split each string by commas, check for exactly three parts, and validate that price and attention are integers. Skip invalid entries.
Store valid records as tuples (product, price, attention). Sort using a custom key: price ascending, attention descending, product name ascending.
Time complexity is O(n log n) due to sorting; space is O(n) for storing records. Discuss alternative approaches if needed.
Implement the solution in a clean function, handle edge cases, and walk through a small example to verify correctness.
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