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Amazon·Software Engineer·Online Assessment (OA)·Intermediate

IntermediatePrefer not to say
Jun 2026Remote

Summary

Took the Amazon SWE online assessment and spent most of the time fighting the browser IDE instead of actually solving the problem. The debugger was completely broken and the built-in AI assistant was useless.

Questions Asked (1)

Q1

You are given a broken search API endpoint. Identify the bug and fix it so the search functionality works correctly.

API & IntegrationsRoot Cause Analysis
Author's notes

Lost most of my time trying to get the debugger running.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Start by clarifying the expected search behavior and reproducing the bug with concrete examples. Then systematically trace the request through the API layers—routing, validation, query construction, and response formatting—to isolate the root cause. Finally, propose a minimal fix, verify it with tests, and discuss how to prevent similar issues.

Pro tip: Demonstrate Amazon's Leadership Principles by taking ownership of the issue and diving deep into the code, while also thinking about the customer impact and long-term prevention. Mention writing a regression test to ensure the bug doesn't recur.

1. Clarify and Reproduce

Ask clarifying questions about the expected search behavior and gather specific examples of failing queries. Reproduce the bug locally or in a test environment to confirm the issue.

2. Trace the Request Flow

Follow the request from the API endpoint through routing, input validation, query construction, database interaction, and response formatting. Use logging or debugging to pinpoint where the behavior deviates from expectations.

3. Identify the Root Cause

Analyze the suspicious code to determine the exact bug—e.g., incorrect parameter handling, SQL injection, missing index, or faulty logic. Consider edge cases and related code paths.

4. Implement and Verify the Fix

Write a minimal fix that addresses the root cause without introducing side effects. Add or update unit/integration tests to cover the bug and verify the fix works for the reported cases and edge cases.

5. Prevent Recurrence

Suggest improvements such as better input validation, monitoring, or automated testing to prevent similar bugs. Discuss how you would communicate the fix and any follow-up actions.

Key Points to Mention

  • Reproducing the bug with specific examples and understanding the expected vs. actual behavior
  • Tracing the request through all layers: API gateway, controller, service, repository, and database
  • Common API bugs: incorrect parameter parsing, missing validation, SQL injection, pagination errors, or encoding issues
  • Writing a regression test to ensure the bug is fixed and doesn't reappear
  • Considering edge cases like empty queries, special characters, and large result sets
  • Communicating the fix and potential impact to stakeholders, and documenting the root cause

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.