The pagination part is where I almost slipped up.
Start by outlining the overall flow: create an S3 client, use ListObjectsV2 with the prefix parameter to retrieve matching keys, then iterate over the results and call HeadObject for each key to fetch metadata. Emphasize error handling, pagination, and concurrency considerations, and mention that public buckets may still require unsigned requests or proper permissions.
Pro tip: Mention that ListObjectsV2 already supports prefix filtering server-side, so you don't need to fetch all objects and filter client-side—this reduces data transfer and improves performance. Also, note that HeadObject calls can be parallelized with a concurrency limit to avoid throttling.
Import the AWS SDK and create an S3 client instance, configuring the region and any necessary credentials (or using unsigned requests for public buckets).
Use ListObjectsV2 with the Bucket and Prefix parameters to retrieve only the keys that start with the given prefix, handling pagination via ContinuationToken if needed.
For each matching key, call HeadObject to retrieve its metadata, and collect the results. Consider using Promise.all with a concurrency limit to avoid overwhelming the service.
Iterate over the fetched metadata and print the relevant fields (e.g., ContentLength, LastModified, ContentType) for each file.
Implement error handling for network issues, missing permissions, or non-existent keys, and discuss trade-offs like rate limiting and retry strategies.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.