Start by clarifying requirements and constraints, then walk through your component design and state management choices. Explain how you compute the max efficiently in a single pass, analyze time/space complexity, and discuss edge cases and testing strategies. Emphasize real-time updates and performance considerations for rapid typing.
Pro tip: Demonstrate awareness of performance trade-offs: debouncing input for rapid typing, using memoization to avoid redundant computations, and ensuring the max computation is O(n) per filter change. Also, mention accessibility and internationalization for non-ASCII names.
Ask about expected data size, update frequency, and whether filtering should be case-insensitive or locale-aware. Confirm that the max highlight updates in real time as filters change.
Outline the component structure: a list, two filter inputs, and highlighted items. Choose state management (e.g., React useState/useReducer or equivalent) to hold the original array, filter values, and derived filtered results.
Describe filtering logic: apply text search (e.g., includes, case-insensitive) and minimum amount filter. Compute the max amount in the filtered results in a single pass, then highlight items matching that max.
State time complexity: O(n) per filter change for filtering and max computation, where n is the number of items. Space complexity: O(n) for filtered results. Discuss optimizations like debouncing for rapid typing and memoization.
Cover edge cases: empty list (no highlight), ties (highlight all max items), non-ASCII names (use locale-aware comparison), rapid typing (debounce to avoid excessive re-renders). Propose unit tests for each scenario.
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