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Google·Product Manager·Onsite - Product Sense / Strategy·Senior

Senior
Jun 2026

Summary

Google PM interview, one question about sunsetting Gmail. Pretty short session but the question itself took a while to unpack.

Questions Asked (1)

Q1

You're a PM at Google. How would you go about sunsetting Gmail?

Product StrategyStakeholder ManagementRoadmap Prioritization
Author's notes

My first instinct was to panic a little because Gmail has like 2 billion users, so the stakes feel absurd.

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AI HintsAI Generated

Suggested Approach

Start by clarifying the strategic rationale for sunsetting Gmail—whether it's due to declining relevance, resource reallocation, or a shift to a new product. Then outline a phased, user-centric plan that balances business goals with minimizing disruption to billions of users, and finally address stakeholder alignment and communication.

Pro tip: Acknowledge that Gmail is deeply embedded in users' lives and Google's ecosystem; propose a migration path to a successor product rather than a hard shutdown, and emphasize data portability and trust.

1. Clarify the Why

Ask questions to understand the strategic context: Is Gmail being replaced by a new product? Is it unprofitable? What are the goals (e.g., cost savings, focus on AI)? This ensures your approach aligns with business objectives.

2. Assess Impact & Stakeholders

Map out all stakeholders: users (consumer and enterprise), internal teams (Ads, Workspace, Cloud), partners, and regulators. Evaluate the impact on each and identify risks such as data loss, revenue decline, and brand damage.

3. Design a Phased Sunset Plan

Propose a multi-phase approach: announce early, stop new sign-ups, offer migration tools to a successor, gradually reduce features, and finally shut down. Include timelines and milestones.

4. Communicate & Support Users

Develop a comprehensive communication plan: transparent messaging, easy data export, dedicated support, and incentives to migrate. For enterprise, provide white-glove transition services.

5. Measure & Iterate

Define success metrics (e.g., migration rate, user satisfaction, cost savings) and monitor throughout. Be prepared to adjust based on feedback and unforeseen issues.

Key Points to Mention

  • Gmail's massive user base (1.8B+) and deep integration with Android, Google Account, and Workspace
  • Data portability and privacy: ensure users can export emails and contacts easily (e.g., via Google Takeout)
  • Revenue impact: Gmail drives ad revenue and Workspace subscriptions; sunsetting could affect other products
  • Alternative product strategy: migrate users to a new email solution or integrate into another product (e.g., Google Chat)
  • Stakeholder management: align with legal, PR, engineering, and sales teams; consider regulatory requirements (GDPR, etc.)
  • Phased approach: avoid abrupt shutdown; use deprecation warnings, feature freezes, and long transition periods

AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.