Attentive·Software Engineer·Onsite - System Design / Architecture
Jul 2026
Attentive software engineer interview with a meaty system design question built around a backend worker service. The whole thing was one extended scenario that kept layering on constraints, which I wasn't fully expecting.
- A backend worker reads large objects from object storage, applies a string transformation, and writes the result back. Workers have 1 GB of memory and a 10-minute timeout, but some inputs are several GB. Jobs are crashing in production. Walk through how you'd triage the crashes and figure out whether the root cause is malformed input, a bug, memory pressure, timeout, or a dependency problem.
- How would you redesign the service to process very large input objects without loading the entire object into memory at once?
- When processing input in chunks, how do you ensure correctness if a character run spans the boundary between two chunks?
- What observability, testing, and recovery mechanisms would you add so that failures like this are easier to catch and fix going forward?
“This part I actually felt okay about.”