TikTok·Machine Learning Engineer·Technical Phone Screen
Jul 2026
TikTok ML engineer interview that went pretty deep into algorithmic problem-solving. The whole session was basically one big subarray sum problem broken into escalating parts, and they wanted proofs, edge case analysis, and trade-off discussion on top of working code.
- Given an integer array and a target value, write a function that returns true if any non-empty contiguous subarray sums to the target. Aim for O(n) time.
- Extend the previous solution to count how many contiguous subarrays sum to the target, still in O(n) time.
- Assuming all numbers in the array are non-negative, design an O(n) time, O(1) space method to find one contiguous subarray that sums to the target. Return the start and end indices. Then explain how you'd adapt it to count all such subarrays.
- Walk through the edge cases across all three parts: arrays with zeros, negative numbers, and very large inputs. How do the different approaches handle them?
“Prefix sums with a hash set, pretty standard.” The rest of the author's notes on Machine Learning Engineer interview at TikTok, Technical Phone Screen round, covers how they worked through the question, what the panel pushed back on, and what they would do differently.
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