This is the one I keep going back and forth on.
Frame your answer around a decision framework that balances honesty about your original work with demonstrating technical depth. Show that you can separate what you built from what you learned, and that you optimize based on real-world constraints like time, impact, and risk. Emphasize that you present the best solution while clearly attributing ideas you didn't originate.
Pro tip: At SpaceX, engineers are expected to know the 'why' behind every decision. When you present a solution, be ready to defend the optimization choices with data and trade-offs, and explicitly state what you would do differently with more time or resources.
Start by explaining how you determine the optimization target: is it latency, throughput, cost, reliability, or something else? Mention the constraints you faced (time, team size, existing architecture).
Describe what you actually built and why you made those choices. Highlight the trade-offs you consciously accepted and the metrics you used to validate your approach.
Explain what the theoretically best solution would be and why you didn't implement it. Be honest about whether you could have arrived at it independently or if it came from external sources.
Outline concrete next steps for optimization, including estimated effort, impact, and risks. Show that you can prioritize improvements based on business value.
Share what you would do differently next time and how this experience improved your engineering judgment. Demonstrate growth and self-awareness.
AI-generated suggestions, not part of the candidate's original notes. May be inaccurate — verify before relying on them.