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SIG (Susquehanna) interview notes, page 3 of 7

Large Enterprises

Most of these SIG (Susquehanna) write-ups come from Software Engineers (51), then Data Scientists (12). The most reported rounds are the technical phone screen (56), the system design round (3), the online assessment (1) and the onsite coding round (1).

63 interview notes · updated Sep 2026

SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG quant researcher interview with a probability/expected value question. Pretty classic setup but the edge cases in the calculation can trip you up if you're not careful.
  • You roll a fair 6-sided die twice. If the two rolls are different, you win the higher value in dollars. If they match, you win nothing. What is the expected payout?

“Took me a second to set up cleanly.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG quant engineer interview threw a classic river current puzzle at me. Clean math problem but the setup takes a second to parse correctly, and I definitely second-guessed my algebra halfway through.
  • A rower leaves point S, rows upstream for 4 hours then downstream for 5 hours, ending up at a camp 23 miles from S. The current is 2 mph and the rower's still-water speed is constant. On day 2, they row from the camp back to S and arrive at 18:00. What time did they depart the camp?

“The setup sounds simple but I fumbled the direction signs at first.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG quant researcher interview with a probability/expectation problem that looks clean on the surface but has a few moving parts once you start conditioning on states.
  • A spinner has three regions with landing probabilities 1/6, 1/3, and 1/2. What is the expected number of spins until the spinner has landed in at least two different regions?

“I set it up as a Markov chain pretty quickly, which felt right.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Data Scientist·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG (Susquehanna) threw a classic knights-and-knaves logic puzzle at me for a Data Scientist screen. Pretty pure reasoning, no coding, just work through the cases and defend your answer.
  • On an island where Knights always tell the truth and Knaves always lie, person B says to person A: 'You always lie.' Which of the four possible role assignments (Knight/Knight, Knight/Knave, Knave/Knight, Knave/Knave) are logically consistent?

“I actually liked this one.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG quant researcher interview with a logic puzzle question, the kind where you either see the path quickly or you're just staring at a grid for five minutes hoping something clicks. Pretty classic for this type of role.
  • You have a 4x4 grid where each cell must contain a building of 1 to 4 floors, with no repeated heights in any row or column. Clues on each side of the grid tell you how many buildings are visible from that direction (a taller building blocks shorter ones behind it). Given a specific set of clues, what are the heights at cells A and B?

“This is basically a constraint satisfaction puzzle dressed up in a building metaphor.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG quant researcher interview with a combinatorics problem that felt deceptively clean at first glance. The cookie arrangement question is the kind of thing that sounds like a five-second answer until you realize you're mixing two constraints at once.
  • You have 4 indistinguishable snickerdoodle cookies and 7 indistinguishable chocolate-chip cookies, 11 total. How many distinct arrangements exist if you line up exactly 5 of them?

“I jumped straight to 11 choose 5 and then realized that's wrong because the cookies of the same type are identical.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Data Scientist·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG (Susquehanna) threw a classic river current brain teaser at me for a Data Scientist screen. One question, math-heavy, and they just watched how you worked through it. Not a vibe interview.
  • Two friends paddle upstream for 4 hours, then downstream for 5 hours. The next day they canoe back to their starting point, which is 23 miles upstream, and arrive at 4pm. The river current is 2 mph and their paddling speed relative to the water stays the same both days. What time did they leave on the return trip?

“I set up variables pretty quickly: let p be paddling speed relative to water, so upstream speed is p-2 and downstream speed is p+2.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
Interviewed for a quant role at SIG and got a probability question that looks simple but will trip you up if you're rusty on distributions. Pretty focused technical screen, just the one problem as far as I can tell.
  • A bakery has unlimited croissants but only 2 muffins. Each of 5 customers independently buys a muffin with probability 0.2 or a croissant with probability 0.8. What is the probability that the bakery doesn't run out of muffins?

“You need P(X <= 2) where X is Binomial(5, 0.2).”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Data Scientist·Technical Phone Screen

May 2026
SIG had me work through a pretty dense stats and experimentation problem set built around a delivery platform scenario. Five sub-questions covering sample size math, non-inferiority testing, multiple comparison corrections, cluster randomization, and sequential monitoring. No metadata on outcome or timing was shared.
  • Given a baseline mean delivery time of 42 minutes with SD of 15 minutes and a target relative improvement of negative 5%, compute the per-arm sample size for a two-sample t-test using alpha 0.05 two-sided and 80% power.
  • For a non-inferiority test on cancellation rates where the baseline is 6% and the acceptable margin is 0.5 percentage points, compute the per-arm sample size using one-sided alpha of 0.05 and 80% power.
  • You have one primary metric, two guardrail metrics, and one secondary metric. Propose and justify an error control strategy across these metric families and explain how you'd report adjusted confidence intervals.
  • Randomization is at the zone-day level with 300 orders per cluster and an ICC of 0.03. Compute the design effect and the adjusted per-arm sample size, then figure out how many zone-days per arm are needed.
  • With four equally spaced interim looks using O'Brien-Fleming alpha spending, explain how early stopping boundaries compare to the final look boundary, and describe how this affects minimum detectable effect and trial runtime in practice.

“The mechanics here are standard: delta is 0.05 * 42 = 2.1 minutes, then plug into n = 2 * ((z_alpha/2 + z_beta) / delta * sigma)^2.”

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SIG (Susquehanna)·Software Engineer·Onsite - System Design / Architecture

May 2026
System design round at Sig for a software engineer role. The prompt was a supermarket checkout system, which sounds straightforward until you start pulling on the threads around promotions and state management.
  • Design the software for a supermarket checkout system, covering product lookup, pricing, payment, receipt generation, and register session management. Also discuss how you'd extend it later for loyalty programs, returns, and split payments.

“I started with the session lifecycle because that felt like the spine of the whole thing: open register, scan items, apply discounts, collect payment, close.”

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